Global Urban Development Update
(September 1, 2010)
It has
been more than eight years since Global Urban Development was officially
incorporated on December 3, 2001. On April 28, 2006, we received our official permanent
designation from the United States Department of the Treasury (Internal Revenue
Service) as a tax-exempt non-profit “public charity” organization, which is
vital for receiving grants and donations. During November 2002, Global Urban
Development was featured in a major article in National Geographic on
“Megacities” that brought us a great deal of worldwide publicity. Since then, the Global Urban Development
website has received three million visitors.
Our
first full-scale Board of Directors meeting was held in
Global Urban Development
is fundamentally a worldwide network of expert thinkers and practitioners,
organized into eight major program committees: Analyzing Global Urban
Development, chaired by Peter Hall, Patricia McCarney,
and Neal Peirce; Building Gender Equality, chaired by Nefise
Bazoglu, Paola Jiron, and Wandia Seaforth; Celebrating Our
Urban Heritage, chaired by Luigi Fusco Girard, Donovan Rypkema,
and Belinda Yuen; Creating Jobs and Livelihoods, chaired by Vinay
Lall, Janice Perlman, and Edmundo
Werna; Facing the Environmental Challenge, chaired by
Habiba Al Marashi, Mary
Jane Ortega, and Tom Roper; Generating Sustainable Economic Development,
chaired by Lawrence Bloom, Nicky Gavron, and James
Nixon; Improving Global Health, chaired by Claudia Laub,
Vivian Lin, and David Wilmoth; and Treating People
and Communities as Assets, chaired by Lance Buhl, Marlene Fernandes, and Patrick
Wakely. As of September 1, 350 members
of our Global Urban Development network belong to one or more GUD program
committees. Every member of the Advisory
Board is welcome to join any program committee.
There are also three managerial committees of the Board of
Directors: Executive, Program
Management, and Budget, Finance, and Audit.
We have a
significant track record of accomplishment. To date Global Urban Development has completed
21 projects, has another three projects that have already been launched, and
six projects that are under development.
The 21 projects that have been completed are: (1) a report
published by the United Nations Human Settlements Program (UN-Habitat) entitled
“Productive Cities and Metropolitan Economic Strategy” based on a keynote
speech and theme paper by Dr. Marc Weiss presented to the UN International
Forum on Urban Poverty in Marrakech, Morocco during October 2001; (2) National Governors Association
(NGA) in the U.S. on “State Policy Approaches to Promote Metropolitan Economic
Strategy” (the full report is available on the NGA website); (3) a
report published by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
(OECD) in Paris, France, on “Leveraging Private Financing for Community
Development” (the full report is available on the OECD website); (4) a
four-day “think tank” educational workshop and training session on Metropolitan
Economic Strategy in Cape Town, South Africa, along with a report on
Metropolitan Economic Strategy for the South African Cities Network (SACN), the
national Department of Trade and Industry, and the national Department of
Provincial and Local Government (the full report is available on the United
Nations-Habitat Best Practices and Policies website). The South Africa project on Metropolitan
Economic Strategy was funded by the U.S. Agency for International Development
(USAID); (5) a report for the Center for National Policy in Washington,
DC on “National Housing Policy in the U.S. for the 21st Century”; (6)
a report on “Rebuilding Post-War Iraq with Livable Communities and Democratic
Local Governance” by Craig Raborn, a member of the
GUD Advisory Board and former American Planning Association Congressional
Fellow who recently worked for U.S. Congressman Earl Blumenauer. Congressman Blumenauer is Co-Chair of the
Livable Communities Task Force in the U.S. House of Representatives, and a founding
member of the GUD Advisory Board; (7) a report by Peter Hall, GUD Vice
Chair, on “The World’s Urban Systems: A European Perspective” (the report is
available on our website). This report
was prepared as part of the GUD’s contribution to a European Union-funded urban
policy research consortium, ESPON (European Spatial Planning Observation
Network), and Peter Hall presented his findings at a major public lecture in
Three other
projects are already underway. The first project is the Climate Prosperity Alliance, including Sustainable Economic Development Strategies, and Climate Prosperity Media/Arts. Global Urban Development has received grants
from the Rockefeller Brothers Fund and the Environmental Defense Fund to
support Climate Prosperity. This project
is a direct outgrowth of the Pocantico Hills meeting
on The Economic Benefits of Climate Action.
It includes the Global Climate
Prosperity Agreement in partnership with the United Nations, the Global Climate Prosperity Scoreboard in
partnership with Ethical Markets Media, and the Global Coal Transition and Cleantech
Investment Initiative in partnership with the Carbon War Room. It also involves the GUD publication in July
2010 of Climate Prosperity: A Framework for
Sustainable Economic Development Strategies, by James Nixon and Marc
Weiss, and the publication by the International Economic Development Council
(IEDC) in July 2009 of the Climate Prosperity Handbook. In addition, GUD leaders have worked with
several places engaged in Sustainable Economic Development Strategies,
including Silicon Valley (California); the State of Delaware; San Antonio
(Texas), Metropolitan Portland (Oregon/Washington); Southwest Florida; and
Metropolitan Denver (Colorado). Many
more places will be initiating Climate Prosperity Strategies during 2011,
including Curitiba, Brazil. Marc Weiss is serving as
Chair of the Climate Prosperity Alliance. Several GUD staff members, including Jobeda Ali, Elizabeth Autumn, Emilia
Queiroga Barros, Lawrence
Bloom, John Cleveland, Aser Cortines,
Rachel Fleishman, Nicky Gavron, Peter Hall, Rafal Hejne, Jaime Lerner,
Christine Loh, Tony Manwaring,
Dan Montgomery, James Nixon, Bill Radulovich, Louise Rubacky, Nathan Sandwick, Nancy Sedmak-Weiss, Ivy Simmons, Al Victors, Ramiro Wahrhaftig, and Cynthia Wilson are working on this
important initiative. On November 5,
2008 at the United Nations World Urban Forum in Nanjing, China, GUD and the
Rockefeller Brothers Fund sponsored a Networking Event/Habitat Seminar on
“Climate Prosperity: Sustainable Economic and Community Development.” On February 20-21, 2009, GUD organized a
national Climate Prosperity strategic leadership conference in San Jose, CA, in
conjunction with the public launch event for the Silicon Valley Climate
Prosperity Strategy.
The second project
is being organized by the GUD program committee on Improving Global
Health. It is entitled: “Leaving Coal in the Ground: Building a Sustainable Economy
and Ending a Global Health Crisis by 2030.”
The project will be launched in an upcoming workshop at the
International Union for Health Promotion and Education (IUHPE) World Conference
on Health Promotion, in Geneva, Switzerland, on Monday evening, July 12, 2010. The main purpose of this workshop will be
to engage in an open conversation about how to begin organizing a worldwide
movement of health professionals and educators, public policymakers, private
sector executives, non-governmental organization (NGO) leaders, grassroots
activists, and global citizens, for the express purpose of legally phasing out
the mining, transporting, and burning of coal worldwide by 2030. This campaign
will make extensive use of communications strategies and social media in order
to reach and involve millions of people throughout the world. The workshop will
strongly encourage audience participation in a facilitated discussion about how
to build such a successful global movement during the next few years. Participants attending the workshop will be
well aware of the global public health dangers of coal, both from the extensive
damage caused by mining and transporting coal, and from the hazardous pollution
generated by burning coal, including the harmful effects of carbon dioxide
emissions in accelerating catastrophic climate change. They will already
be familiar with the considerable evidence of coal’s excessively negative
impacts on human, animal, and plant life, as well as on ecological systems
vital for basic survival. In addition, we will discuss future scenarios
for global investment in energy conservation and overall resource efficiency
combined with innovation in renewable energy production, storage, and
distribution, and in other clean and green technologies, that will enable
billions of people worldwide to thrive and prosper by “leaving coal in the
ground” and building a sustainable economy. Phasing out coal by 2030
through sustainable industrial development will increase employment, raise
incomes, and enhance general living standards, while at the same time vastly improving
the natural environment, global health, and international peace. Dr. Vivian Lin, IUHPE Vice President for
Scientific Affairs and Co-Chair of GUD's Committee on Improving Global Health,
is coordinating this project, together with her Co-Chairs and with Dr. Marc
Weiss.
The third project
is the Sustainable Economic Development
Project, building on GUD’s successful leadership of the Climate Prosperity
Alliance during the past few years. James Nixon, GUD’s President, is
coordinating this project. Thus far the
project consists of two major elements:
1) GUD’s Sustainable Economic Development Practice, in which GUD will
work with sub-national governments and local authorities worldwide – states,
provinces, regions, districts, cities, counties, towns, and villages – to
strengthen their economies by improving their environments. By actively promoting innovation, efficiency,
and conservation in the use and reuse of all natural and human resources,
places can increase jobs, raise incomes, grow businesses, and enhance their
overall productivity and competitiveness.
This approach serves as the basic framework for Sustainable Economic
Development Strategies. James Nixon and
Marc Weiss recently co-authored a 33-page paper, published by GUD, entitled Climate
Prosperity: A Framework for Sustainable Economic
Development Strategies, explaining in detail how places can engage in
such environmentally friendly initiatives to generate economic, business,
employment, and community development.
Currently GUD is working with Sarasota County (Florida) on a Sustainable
Economic Development Strategy. This
initiative, funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, is a strategic plan for
Sarasota County to become a “Center for Innovation in Energy and
Sustainability.” In engaging in the
Sustainable Economic Development Practice, GUD is partnering with the Urban
Sustainability Associates network. 2) a major research project on The Economics of Sustainable Urban Development, in which GUD is
working in partnership with the London School of Economics, University College
London, and the Greater London Authority.
Lord Nicholas Stern, an LSE Professor, is servings as the main adviser
for this research effort, which is being coordinated by GUD Vice
Chair Nicky Gavron and by GUD Advisory Board member Dimitri Zenghelis, who teaches at
LSE. Other potential partners include
the World Bank, the OECD, and the Global City Indicators Facility at the
University of Toronto. GUD’s program
committee on Generating Sustainable Economic Development, co-chaired by
Lawrence Bloom, Nicky Gavron, and James Nixon, is
providing program advice and support for this project. GUD staff advising,
supporting, and collaborating with James Nixon on the Sustainable Economic
Development Project include Jobeda Ali, Emilia Queiroga Barros, Lawrence
Bloom, John Cleveland, Aser Cortines,
Nicky Gavron, Peter Hall, Rafal
Hejne, Jaime Lerner, Dan Montgomery, Nancy
Sedmak-Weiss, Al Victors, Ramiro Wahrhaftig, Marc
Weiss, and Cynthia Wilson.
Projects
that are currently under development include: (1) the Community
Productivity Project for urban low-income communities in the developing and the
developed world. Global Urban Development is partnering with Shack/Slum
Dwellers International (SDI), the United Nations Development Program (UNDP),
and the United Nations Human Settlements Program (UN-Habitat), to do the
project in Cape Town, South Africa; Mumbai (Bombay), India; Rio de Janeiro,
Brazil; and London, U.K. The CPP is part of the implementation and monitoring
of the UN Millennium Development Goals (an overview of the CPP is available on
our website); (2) an international
conference on Best Practices and the UN Millennium Development Goals,
co-sponsored by the United Nations-Habitat Best Practices and Local Leadership
Program and the Dubai Municipality in the United Arab Emirates, to be held in
Dubai. This global conference was
preceded by an Expert Group Meeting at UN-Habitat in Nairobi, Kenya during July
26-29, 2004, followed by two Dialogues at the UN-Habitat World Urban Forum in
Barcelona, Spain, September 13-17, 2004, a BLP Steering Committee meeting in
Dubai during January 29-31, 2005, and a BLP Steering Committee meeting and
International Conference on the Transfer of Best Practices held in Medellin,
Colombia on November 28-30, 2006. These
meetings focused on the next stage of the UN-Habitat Dubai Award for Best
Practices to Improve the Living Environment.
Marc Weiss, GUD Chairman, helped to plan these meetings together with Wandia Seaforth, Acting Chief of
the UN-Habitat Best Practices and Policies Section, and Nicholas You, Special
Advisor for Strategic Planning to the Executive Director of UN-Habitat. Both Wandia Seaforth and Nicholas You are members of Global Urban
Development’s Board of Directors. Global
Urban Development is an official partner of the UN-Habitat Best Practices and
Local Leadership Program (BLP), and Marc Weiss co-chairs the Working Group on
Good Urban Policies and Enabling Legislation for the UN-Habitat BLP Steering
Committee. (3) a Ph.D. program in
Global Urban Development, in conjunction with several major universities around
the world; (4) Urban Heritage as an Economic Asset, another worldwide
project in formation with the Swedish International Development Cooperation
Agency (SIDA); (5) a global project
on “Sustainable Cities Plus” led by the International Center for Sustainable
Cities and funded by the Government of Canada; (6) Global Urban Development
Perspectives will be an ongoing series of brief articles on key issues
written by members of our global network, and distributed via email by United
Cities and Local Governments (UCLG) and Metropolis to thousands of local elected
officials throughout the world. In
developing GUD projects, we are working with a wide variety of partners,
including the United Nations, World Bank, Asian Development Bank, Shack/Slum
Dwellers International, Clinton Global Initiative, International Housing
Coalition (GUD is an IHC Member), Metropolis (GUD is an Associate Member of
Metropolis and Marc Weiss serves on the Metropolis Commission on Financing
Urban Services and Infrastructure), United Cities and Local Governments (UCLG),
ICLEI-Local Governments for Sustainability, UN Millennium Project and Columbia
University Earth Institute, Grassroots Women’s International Academies (GWIA),
and numerous other organizations.
Descriptions of the various Global Urban Development projects are
available on our website.
We
currently have 11 offices. In Barcelona,
there is Miquel Sodupe,
Senior Fellow. In Beijing, there is
Jiang Mingjun, Senior Fellow; Shan Fengping, Fellow; and Sun Younian,
Fellow. In Curitiba, there is Emilia Queiroga Barros, Senior Fellow;
Jaime Lerner, Vice Chair; Aser Cortines,
Senior Fellow; and Ramiro Wahrhaftig, Senior Fellow. In Hong Kong, there is Christine Loh, Senior
Fellow; and Rachel Fleishman, Fellow. In Istanbul, there is Nefise Bazoglu,
Senior Fellow. In London, there is Jobeda Ali, Fellow; Lawrence
Bloom, Senior Fellow; Nicky Gavron, Vice Chair; Sir Peter Hall, Vice Chair;
Rafal Hejne, Fellow; and Tony Manwaring, Senior Fellow. In Prague, there is Ludek Sykora, Senior
Fellow. In the San Francisco Bay Area,
there is John Cleveland, Senior Fellow; Bruce Ferguson, Senior Fellow; Dan
Montgomery, Senior Fellow; James Nixon, President; Bill Radulovich,
Senior Fellow; Louise Rubacky, Senior Fellow; and Al
Victors, Senior Fellow. In Singapore
there is Belinda Yuen, Senior Fellow; and Kwok Leong Kong, Fellow. In
At the
Global Urban Development Events
October 5, 2002 GUD Board of Directors Meeting in
December 12, 2002 GUD Board
of Directors Meeting and Reception in
April 21, 2003 GUD Board of Directors Meeting in
April 24, 2003
GUD Reception in
May 30, 2003
Seminar by Dr. Emiel Wegelin
and Reception in
June 13-14, 2003
Meeting of European Union ESPON Research Consortium in
June 13, 2003
Public Lecture by Sir Peter Hall and Reception in
October 3, 2003
Seminar by John McIlwain and Reception in
October 9, 2003
Public Lecture by Peter Calthorpe and Reception in
November
28, 2003 Seminar by Cornelia Poczka
and Reception in
December 12, 2003
GUD Board of Directors Meeting and Reception in
February 3, 2004 GUD Board of Directors Meeting in Washington, DC
March 24, 2004 Seminar by William Stafford and
Reception in
March 26-30, 2004
Conference on Redefining Europe (Federalism and the Union of European
Democracies) in
March
26, 2004 GUD Reception in
April
15, 2004 GUD Reception in
May 20, 2004 GUD Board of Directors Meeting in
July 22, 2004 Seminar by Mary
September 13-17,
2004 International Meeting on Good Urban
Policies and Enabling Legislation (United Nations-Habitat World Urban Forum) in
September 18,
2004 GUD Board of Directors and Advisory Board
Meeting at the UN World Urban Forum, Barcelona, Spain
September
29, 2004 Seminar by Margaret Caust
and Reception in
September
30, 2004 Seminar by Art Alderson and Reception in
October 12, 2004
Seminar by Christopher Leinberger and Reception in
February 10, 2005
GUD Board of Directors Meeting and Reception in
April
29-May 2, 2005 Conference on Redefining Europe (European
Union Enlargement One Year After) in
May
30, 2005 GUD Advisory Board Meeting in
June
1, 2005 GUD Meeting on Celebrating Our Urban
Heritage in
June
28, 2005 GUD Meeting on Celebrating Our Urban
Heritage in
July
27, 2005 GUD Board of Directors Meeting in
September
22, 2005 GUD Reception in
October
21, 2005 GUD Board of Directors Meeting in
April
3, 2006 GUD Board of Directors Meeting in
May
5, 2006 GUD Board of Directors Meeting in
June
23, 2006 GUD Board of Directors and Advisory Board
Meeting at the UN World Urban Forum, Vancouver, Canada
December
15, 2006 GUD Board of Directors Meeting in
September
10, 2007 GUD Meeting on the Mistra
Foundation Project and Reception in
November
26-28, 2007 GUD and Rockefeller Brothers Fund meeting
on “The Economic Benefits of Climate Action” at the RBF Conference Center, Pocantico Hills, NY
December
10, 2007 GUD Board of Directors Meeting in
March
6, 2008 GUD and Rockefeller Brothers Fund Event on
“Climate Prosperity and Renewable Energy” at the
July
7-8, 2008 GUD and Rockefeller Brothers Fund
strategic leadership meeting of Climate Prosperity at the RBF Conference
Center, Pocantico Hills, NY
September
26, 2008 GUD and Rockefeller Brothers Fund
strategic leadership meeting of Climate Prosperity, Washington, DC
November
5, 2008 GUD and Ashoka
Foundation Networking Event on “Transforming Urban Markets for the Poor through
Entrepreneurship” at the UN World Urban Forum,
November
5, 2008 GUD and Rockefeller Brothers Fund
Networking Event on “Climate Prosperity: Sustainable Economic and Community
Development” at the UN World Urban Forum,
November
5, 2008 GUD Board of Directors and Advisory Board
Meeting at the UN World Urban Forum, Nanjing, China
February
4, 2009 GUD and Rockefeller Brothers Fund seminar
on “Climate Prosperity: Democratic Capitalism with a Twist” at the Woodrow
Wilson International Center, Washington, DC
February
20-21, 2009 GUD and Rockefeller Brothers Fund
strategic leadership meeting of Climate Prosperity,
and public launch of the Silicon Valley Climate Prosperity Strategy, San Jose,
CA
September
29, 2009 GUD Board of Directors Meeting in Rehoboth,
Delaware
March
18, 2010 GUD Board of Directors Meeting in Rio de
Janeiro, Brazil
March
26, 2010 GUD Board of Directors and Advisory Board
Meeting at the UN World Urban Forum, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
July
12, 2010 GUD, Climate Prosperity Alliance (CPA), and
International Union for Health Promotion and Education (IUHPE) Workshop on
“Leaving Coal in the Ground: Building a Sustainable Economy and Ending a Global
Health Crisis by 2030” at the IUHPE World Conference on Health Promotion,
Geneva, Switzerland